Although most of the time, we install RPM packages using command via the official or unofficial repository in Linux. However, it is not the only way, just like Windows on Linux too, we can directly download and install software packages using Redhat supported open-source tool called RPM Package Manager.
Today, here we will see how to use the RPM command to install RPM packages of CentOS or RHEL. Plus also we use YUM and DNF to install RPM packages. As CentOS 8 and RHEL 8 now support dnf too.
Today, here we will see how to use the RPM command to install RPM packages of CentOS or RHEL. Plus also we use YUM and DNF to install RPM packages. As CentOS 8 and RHEL 8 now support dnf too.
Linux Basic Commands Cheat Sheet Quick Review for Linux Shell / Terminal / Console. Print Working Directory Print the name of the current working directory root@techbrown# pwd List of Files and Directories To see the list of files and directories root@techbrown# ls Options -l – Long list including attributes -a – All files and directories including hidden -d.
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Before jumping into the installation steps of Zimbra, let’s verify DNS records (A & MX) for our Zimbra Server, Login to your CentOS 8 / RHEL 8 system and use dig command to query dns records. Note: In case dig command is not available then install ‘ bind-utils ’ package. Run following dig command to query A record of our Zimbra server. Install FTP Server on Ubuntu Server. And below is the tutorial about the FTP server installation on the CentOS system. Install FTP Server on CentOS Server. Before going any further, log in to your Ubuntu server and type the sudo command to get the root privileges on your system. Sudo su Step 1 – Generate SSL/TLS Certificate. I am trying to install lftp on my centos 7 server to mirror the content of directory in my old server, but yum install says No package lftp available. I am a noobie. I know that I should add t. Jul 22, 2016 To solve the issue you have to install the FTP client on your Linux. How to install FTP Client on Linux. To install the FTP its quite simple just login to your server using pUTTY as root account and run the following command.
First, log in as root or a user with sudo rights on your Linux server. You can use the command: su
Now, download the software package you want to install. For example, here we are downloading the RPM package of PHP software from its official website. Let’s say the name of it is php-5.4.16-46.el7.x86_64.rpm
RPM Command to install packages
After downloading the RPM package, first, we show the RPM command to install it on CentOS or Redhat 8/7/6.
The command is:
rpm -i packagename.rpm
How to use it:
For rpm force install just use the -f flag
So, in this way, we can simply use RPM command to install any rpm packages, however, it not resolve the dependencies of any packages require and gives error most of the time. If you have some packages that need some extra packages while installing it, use the YUM command shown in this article.
The output for the above command:
RPM uninstall command
If you want to use the same RPM command to uninstall or remove some installed package or software then it will be like this:
Structure of the command:
rpm -e package_name
Example to use it:
The difference is the flag used with the RPM command i.e -e for uninstalling whilst if you use -i, the same command will use to install.
Use RPM to list all installed packages
For information to see what are the packages currently installed on your system you can use this command:
Furthermore, to see the total number of packages installed on your system in figures we can use a command:
Yum command to install rpm with dependencies
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Yes, we can use YUM to install RPM packages, the benefit of this command as told above, it has the capability to download & install the dependencies a software needs while installing it on CentOS 8/7/6 or RHEL 8/7/6 based Linux systems…
The command structure is:
yum install package-name
Example: How to use it
The output of above command:
Yum package uninstall command
If you want to use the Yum to remove any installed package then instead of using install use remove in the command. In this way:
yum remove package-name
example:
Yum command to list all installed RPM packges
If you are comfortable with YUM, you can also use it to see the list of a total number of RPM packages installed on your system, currently.
Moreover, to see the total count of the installed software or packages use:
Use DNF to install RPM packages
Just like a yum package manager, dnf can be used to install RPM software along with the dependencies that particular package requires. It works the same as Yum even the syntax will also be the same, the only difference will be the command starts with dnf instead of yum.
Command structure:
dnf install rpm-package-name
Example: How to use it
DNF uninstall command
Just like the YUM, to remove packages with DNF we also use remove instead of install in the syntax.
dnf remove package-name
example:
Bonus Tip:
Yumdownloader
Do you know? We can directly download the RPM package of any software from the official or unofficial repository available on the Linux system using yum downloader command.
Just type the package name you want to download, for example, we want to download the PHP package available in the official repo of CentOS 7, thus the command will be like this:
![Command Command](https://linoxide.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/ubuntu-install-lftp.png)
Simple isn’t?
Output of the above commnad:
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